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For higher or worse, the offshore wind profile of america has damaged down cleanly alongside partisan political strains. Nevertheless, one enormous crack has lastly appeared. Officers within the deep crimson state of Louisiana have simply accepted not one however two new offshore wind farms within the Gulf of Mexico. In an fascinating twist, neither challenge is positioned in federal waters managed by the Biden administration. As an alternative, dozens of recent wind generators will probably be planted in state waters — if all goes in line with plan, that’s.
Louisiana Leads The Southeast On Offshore Wind
Louisiana has a heavy footprint within the oil and gasoline industries, so it’s not shocking to see the state’s Congressional delegation persistently vote towards federal renewable vitality initiatives. However, the state’s present governor, Jon Bel Edwards, has managed to jockey Louisiana into the pole place for offshore wind growth among the many 5 states bordering the Gulf of Mexico.
To garner help, Governor Edwards has apparently leveraged the truth that key parts of the state’s offshore oil and gasoline trade are transferable to offshore wind, offering present stakeholders within the state with new enterprise alternatives.
When Edwards launched an offshore wind initiative for Louisiana again in 2020, CleanTechnica noticed that “Louisiana already has a head begin on offshore wind growth by the talent set and provide chain of its oil and gasoline trade.”
“In a press launch touting the brand new plan, Edwards identified that a number of Louisiana corporations had been concerned within the growth of the primary offshore wind farm within the US, for which Rhode Island claims bragging rights,” we additionally noticed.
Along with help from present vitality industries, the state’s ammonia fertilizer trade is also in play. CF Industries, for instance, is thinking about decarbonizing its provide chain by shifting to inexperienced hydrogen (ammonia = three elements hydrogen, one half nitrogen), however they want renewable vitality to finish the circle.
Two New Offshore Initiatives For Lousiana
The two new wind farms had been accepted by the Louisiana Mineral and Vitality Board and introduced by Governor Edwards on Wednesday.
“The board accepted a 6,162-acre property settlement for Diamond Offshore Wind La (DOW Wind) off the coast of Terrebonne and Lafourche parishes and a 59,653-acre settlement for Cajun Wind off the coast of Cameron Parish,” the Governor’s workplace defined.
The Diamond offshore challenge is a department of the worldwide trade powerhouse Mitsubishi, and Cajun comes beneath the wing of the equally formidable wind vitality developer Vestas.
In his official assertion, Governor Edwards downplayed the planet-saving angle of renewable vitality in favor of emphasizing the enterprise alternatives. His workplace positioned the wind farms as a “pure match for Louisiana’s working coast.”
Louisiana “already has infrastructure and a community of help industries with many years of expertise in designing and working advanced initiatives within the offshore atmosphere,” his workplace continued.
“For generations, the state of Louisiana has been a frontrunner in vitality manufacturing and offshore wind vitality is the subsequent chapter in that nice historical past as we increase our choices for clear vitality manufacturing and open new avenues for the event of our state financial system,” Edwards added.
“Wind vitality initiatives off Louisiana’s coast will profit from having transportation, fabrication and engineering experience that has lengthy supported our conventional offshore trade already in place,” he emphasised. “And our present ports and offshore help corporations will profit from new prospects and new alternatives to work and develop jobs.”
One Small Step For Louisiana…
The brand new offshore leases in state waters may assist clean the highway for offshore growth in federal waters within the Gulf of Mexico, too.
Wind sources within the Gulf are usually not significantly optimum, however in 2020 the US Division of Vitality’s Nationwide Renewable Vitality Laboratory assessed the financial case for offshore wind within the area, and so they noticed some potential alternatives there. Accordingly, final summer season the Division of the Inside opened up three new federal offshore lease areas within the two states for bid.
Texas was supplied with two lease areas totaling 2.4 gigawatts in potential capability however failed to draw any bidders.
Louisiana fared barely higher, skating by with two bids. The Inside Division’s Bureau of Ocean Vitality Administration, which administers the federal lease program, awarded the Louisiana offshore lease to the agency RWE Offshore Wind for a capability of as much as 2 gigawatts.
RWE will “faucet into the Gulf’s present vitality workforce and world-class provide chain to convey offshore wind into a brand new market,” the corporate acknowledged in a press launch dated August 29, echoing Gov. Edwards’s emphasis on financial growth.
…One Big Step For Offshore Wind In The Gulf Of Mexico
Between the 2 leases in state waters and the lease in federal waters Louisiana is properly on its technique to stirring its personal financial pot, and RWE is there for it.
“RWE has made early investments into jumpstarting the offshore wind trade within the area, together with a collaboration with Larger New Orleans, Inc. to speed up the engagement of Louisiana’s provide chain to determine corporations with transferable capabilities for offshore wind,” the corporate notes.
It’s a protected guess that vitality stakeholders in Texas will probably be watching the exercise over in Louisiana, and RWE is there for that, too.
“In line with a report by the Enterprise Community for Offshore Wind, the Gulf Coast has already obtained 24% of offshore wind contracts within the U.S.,” the corporate mentioned. “Moreover, RWE has a signed Memorandum of Understanding with Entergy, which owns and operates one of many cleanest large-scale US energy technology fleets, to judge the supply of unpolluted vitality from offshore wind to prospects in Louisiana and Texas.”
Each time Texas is able to leap again into the offshore wind vitality pool, the Inside Division will probably be prepared. On October 27, the Bureau of Ocean Vitality Administration introduced that it’s shifting ahead with 4 lease areas within the Gulf of Mexico, three off the coast of Texas and one off the coast of Louisiana.
What About Mississippi, Alabama, And Florida?
If you happen to’re questioning in regards to the different three Gulf states, that’s query. In one in all its 2020 reviews, NREL recognized six potential lease areas for offshore wind growth, together with one in Florida together with 5 masking Texas and Louisiana. The Florida website was tagged for additional investigation, however apparently nothing got here of that.
Too unhealthy for Florida. Texas nonetheless has an opportunity, although. Maybe state officers could also be tempted to put apart partisan politics in favor of financial advantages for his or her constituetns. NREL primarily based its 2020 examine on a 600-megawatt reference website at Port Arthur, Texas and concluded that “a single offshore wind challenge may help roughly 4,470 jobs with $445 million in gross home product (GDP) throughout development and an ongoing 150 jobs with $14 million GDP yearly from operation and upkeep labor, supplies, and companies.”
However…nah. For that matter, something may occur to Louisiana’s budding wind trade. Governor Edwards, a Democrat, was term-limited out of workplace on October 14 and voters within the state tapped former Republican Legal professional Common Jeff Landry to fill the place.
In a November 9 report detailing the Governor’s relationship with the state’s oil and gasoline trade, the Louisiana Illuminator famous that “Landry received election this fall after calling local weather change a ‘hoax’ and defending polluters.”
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Picture: Offshore wind generators courtesy of Vestas.
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