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Over the previous 12 months or so, because the hydrogen for power hype bubble has began to leak badly, a transparent indicator of the tip occasions for hydrogen power proponents has began to emerge, anger and hostility. Why is that this a transparent indicator?
Letās solid our minds again eight years. Someday earlier than then Iād created the above continuum of local weather change denial positions, from utter and mind-boggling refusal to simply accept actuality all the best way to the tiny class of people that thought it could be worse than it’s going to be. As I famous on the time, Local weather Change Deniers Are Getting Angrier & Right hereās Why.
As I noticed, it was all about cognitive dissonance. Whatās that?
In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the psychological stress or discomfort skilled by a person who holds two or extra contradictory beliefs, concepts, or values on the identical time, performs an motion that’s contradictory to a number of beliefs, concepts, or values, or is confronted by new data that conflicts with current beliefs, concepts, or values.
Sure, when individuals are bombarded by knowledge, information and logic which contradict their biases, they really feel uncomfortable. They’re pressured. In the event that they donāt resolve this by embracing it, contemplating the information and logic and enhancing their positions to accommodate actuality, then it builds up. That was occurring an increasing number of to local weather change deniers a decade in the past they usually had been lashing out sufficient for it to be apparent even to me and Iām type of oblivious to most of that type of factor.
It is a resonant time to be mentioning the anger of denialists. Famed local weather scientist Michael Mann, who I had the privilege to spend a little bit of time with recording a CleanTechnica podcast just a few years in the past and who quoted certainly one of my whatever-you-call-tweets-now in a current ebook, is struggling via PTSD relapse in a court docket room as his deeply idiotic slanderers cross-examine him or shift uneasily of their slime-filled seats. Mann and his household suffered a number of stress and anguish from the unthinking anger of local weather change denialists ā and individuals who ought to know higher ā and he determined to sue the worst of them for defamation.
Sure, you heard me proper, one of many defendants, Mark Steyn, is defending himself, which implies he has a idiot for a lawyer and a jackass for a consumer, as if there have been any doubt about him being both. He had no selection, one assumes, as a result of his legal professionals deserted him in 2021.
As a reminder, Steyn and his fellow fool defendant Rand Simberg ā a person who denies saying issues heās already mentioned below oath and who continues to malign below oath consultants who he didnāt even trouble to search for ā asserted stridently, frequently and sometimes that the hockey stick of of temperatures that Mann first printed was a hoax and false whereas it has been established to be utterly correct and legitimate by one thing like two dozen separate research. That is about as nicely established as science will get. Itās not even a mannequin, itās simply reporting on actuality.
Mann was one of many early victims of the anger of denialists. He felt it lengthy earlier than I seen it and now a dozen years later his vicious detractors are displaying as soon as once more their colours in court docket. Itās not a satisfying palette.
What does this need to do with hydrogen for power varieties?
Effectively, over the previous 25 years, individuals who thought hydrogen was the beeās knees, like local weather change deniers, have been compelled off place after place. To be clear, these are individuals who accepted the fact of local weather change and had been normally sincerely making an attempt to do one thing about it. This isn’t synonymous with local weather change denial besides the place it’s. Iāll get to that.
Letās step via this abbreviated infographic briefly. Round 2000, it was doable with solely barely rose-colored glasses to suppose that hydrogen was going to be the power supply for the whole lot in every single place on a regular basis. Jeremy Rifkin, writer, economist, STEM illiterate and advisor to energy brokers on either side of the Atlantic actually did and helped make it a coverage on two continents. To be clear, 25 years in the past there wasnāt actually another and even the few individuals who realized how absurdly expensive this was going to be grimaced and swallowed it. Unchecked local weather change could be worse than the price of a hydrogen economic system.
However each time itās been tried out or severe spreadsheet jockeys have plied their knowledge scalpels since, itās been failing in comparison with alternate options. Batteries, grid ties and biofuels have been kicking hydrogen to the curb in each power area the place rational complete price of possession evaluation research have been carried out. Each time the programs boundary contains alternate options the evaluation reveals that hydrogen is a mugās recreation.
And itās getting worse and worse. Lengthy held assumptions about totally different facets of price circumstances are falling aside resulting from little issues like knowledge, proof and math. The Boston Consulting Group printed a dark evaluation saying that the consensus of ā¬3 per kilogram inexperienced hydrogen in 2030 ā a consensus shared amongst STEM illiterate fantasists and hydrogen for power advocates, if thatās not a redundancy ā wasnāt going to be achieved and that extra sensible prices could be ā¬5 to ā¬8.80. They didnāt say that the higher finish of that vary was extra probably, however it’s.
A lot for fantasies of US$1.40 hydrogen that suppose tanks just like the Worldwide Council on Clear Transportation included of their publications. Thatās thus far off of actuality that itās troublesome to think about what their analyst was considering.
The Worldwide Vitality Company printed an e-fuels for transportation evaluation late in 2023 which had some eye widening findings, though not for me or anybody who has spent any time doing sensible price workups within the area. They discovered that within the completely finest case situations artificial fuels made out of inexperienced hydrogen would price 4 to 6 occasions as a lot as present fuels. Thatās far above the belief of hydrogen for power fantasists who thought that they might be price aggressive with fossil fuels, by no means thoughts biofuels.
And this month the Transportation & Atmosphere analysis and coverage advocacy group in Europe reported that 25 of 25 artificial kerosene for aviation proposals failed to achieve closing funding choice as a result of they couldnāt discover any airways keen to pay ten occasions the price of present fuels.
BCG once more reported, albeit with out realizing what they had been reporting, that solely 0.2% of hydrogen proposals by quantity had reached operation, an infinitesimal degree. BNEF reported that solely 13% of hydrogen offers they had been monitoring that had reached closing funding choice had off takers and that solely 10% of these had been agency. The Worldwide Vitality Company reported that solely 7% of the theoretically required hydrogen provides for 2030 had been prone to be current.
Into this swirling mixture of painful actuality Iāve been casting my very own meager choices. In current months Iāve been assessing the Worldwide Council on Clear Transportationās reviews and discovering that they diverged fairly considerably from actuality and high quality management after 2020 as they tried to discover a technique to justify hydrogen power pathways being cheaper than they might presumably be. I’ve been publishing on inexperienced hydrogen and artificial gasoline pathways for maritime delivery and aviation in comparison with apparent alternate options and saying the bleedingly apparent, that hydrogen and artificial fuels are so economically uncompetitive that they receivedāt be used.
Iāve been assessing the poorly bounded assessments of HVDC vs hydrogen pipelines that fail so many assessments of fundamental programs engineering. Iāve been digging via the tragicomic historical past of hydrogen transportation fleets, the place the sample is so apparent itās turn into a pantomime. I frolicked with the decarbonization lead for A.P. Moller Maersk division APM Terminalās decarbonization lead speaking about why hydrogen makes no financial sense for transporation.
Iāve been observing and sometimes commenting on the UK makes an attempt to shove an explosive spherical peg into the sq. gap of dwelling heating with its hydrogen village trials, when now 54 unbiased research make it clear that hydrogen has precisely no function to play in residential or industrial buildings.
Extra just lately, I used to be requested to help in high quality reviewing a European complete price of possession research of a number of pathways to highway freight decarbonization. Consequently, I began poking at assumptions round hydrogen automobile and refueling station upkeep prices. I discovered that as an alternative of being solely as costly as inside combustion automobiles and even cheaper, hydrogen buses in California had been 50% dearer than diesel buses to keep up even after years in service and twice as costly as battery electrical buses. And I discovered that hydrogen refueling stations had been costing what an at the very least considerably validated methodology discovered to be 30% of capital expenditures per 12 months to keep up as an alternative of three% or 4% as assumed by complete price of possession research.
And so, again to the thread. Throughout this broad engagement the place sanity and rational thought is breaking via about 25 years of of hydrogen for power inertia, Iāve been seeing a number of anger directed in a wide range of instructions. A variety of knees have been hitting noses whereas hooked up to jerks. No matter twitter is known as nowadays is stuffed with much more frothy diatribes. LinkedIn has been seeing its share as nicely.
My acquaintance Tom Baxter, chemical engineer Senior Lecturer at College of Aberdeen and customarily pleasant bearded Scotsman was accused of being a bitter troll by a UK fuel utility CEO. The identical CEO blocked me after a single remark suggesting that the agency wanted to be contemplating strategic distribution community downsizing.
A significant producerās hydrogen lead snapped at me in an expert thread for, you recognize, stating related however inconvenient truths. A significant cleantech suppose tankās hydrogen lead saved poking me on social media till I dropped a 13,000 phrase critique of his staffās positions in his lap. Feedback on my articles and on LinkedIn have crammed up with aggrieved souls preventing for his or her dream of hydrogen of their automobiles, their stoves, their furnaces and of their water. And many others, and so forth, and so forth.
All of this has been enjoying out on different folksās threads. Iāve noticed hydrogen āAmbassadorsā whining about fundamental knowledge and logic. Iāve seen chemical engineers with many years of hydrogen expertise described as ignorant haters.
Itās taken a number of blocking and muting to convey the aggravated dyspepsia quotient in my numerous feeds all the way down to merely a boring roar. The cognitive dissonance of the hydrogen for power crowd is rising each day and for operating the numbers and stating different people who find themselves operating the numbers Iām getting a little bit of grief, whereas others are getting extra grief.
Nothing like what Michael Mann skilled fortunately, nevertheless itās in the identical context, folks not accepting actuality and lashing out in anger. You’ll suppose that hydrogen for power advocates would understand that these had been horrible optics, to not point out dumb as a field of oiled velveteen hammers, however no, they’re too busy whacking their septum with their patella to note that different individuals are them as if that they had three eyes.
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