The typical building prices for photo voltaic photovoltaic techniques, wind generators, and pure gas-fired electrical energy turbines all decreased in america in 2021 in contrast with 2020, in keeping with our just lately launched knowledge. Common building prices fell by 18% from 2020 for pure gas-fired turbines, by 5% for wind generators, and by 6% for photo voltaic photovoltaic techniques.
These three applied sciences—photo voltaic, wind, and pure fuel—made up greater than 91% of the capability added to the U.S. electrical grid in 2021. Funding in new electric-generating capability in 2021 elevated by 10% from 2020 to $50.8 billion {dollars}.
Generator value knowledge are reported to EIA by Kind EIA-860, Annual Electrical Generator Report. The prices mentioned on this article reference the Electrical Generator Building Prices internet web page, which organizes the nominal building value values for turbines put in in every reporting 12 months. The just lately launched knowledge look at traits from previous years. Dialogue of extra value data and traits may be discovered within the Brief-Time period Power Outlook.
Photo voltaic
Common U.S. photo voltaic building prices throughout all photo voltaic panel sorts fell 6% to $1,561 per kilowatt (kW) in 2021. The lower was primarily pushed by a ten% drop within the building value for crystalline silicon monitoring panels, which fell to $1,423/kW, their lowest common value since 2014.
The typical building value for crystalline silicon fixed-tilt panels elevated by 5%, making them the most costly of the key photo voltaic applied sciences at $2,047/kW. The typical value for Cadmium telluride panels remained comparatively secure, reducing just one% to $1,626/kW in 2021.
Most photo voltaic panels put in in america are crystalline silicon monitoring panels. In contrast to fixed-tilt techniques, photo voltaic monitoring techniques routinely transfer to comply with the solar because it strikes throughout the sky, permitting extra steady solar publicity and, subsequently, higher electrical energy manufacturing. In 2021, crystalline silicon monitoring techniques accounted for 56% of the utility-scale photo voltaic capability added to the U.S. energy grid.
Wind
The typical building value for U.S. onshore wind generators fell 5% in 2021 to $1,428/kW. The typical building prices for all three wind turbine dimension teams decreased barely in 2021. The fee for the biggest wind farms—these with greater than 200 megawatts (MW) of capability—remained comparatively flat, reducing by 1% to $1,382/kW. Wind farms starting from 100 MW to 200 MW additionally decreased in common building prices to $1,464/kW in 2021, down 4.4%. Common building prices for wind farms with 1 MW to 100 MW of capability decreased by 22% to $1,949/kW in 2021.
Pure fuel
The typical building value for pure gas-fired turbines fell 18% between 2020 and 2021. The lower in common value for pure gas-fired turbines was pushed primarily by decreases in the fee for combustion generators. The typical building value for combustion generators fell by 19% in 2021 to $512/kW in 2021.
The typical combined-cycle generator building value elevated by 8% in 2021 to $1,252/kW.
Principal contributor: Alex Mey. Article through U.S. EIA’s At the moment In Power weblog.
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