Arizona’s three main electrical energy utilities stated they may collaborate to discover including extra nuclear energy technology within the state, presumably inserting small modular reactors (SMRs) or constructing giant reactor tasks on the areas of retiring coal-fired energy crops.
Arizona Public Service (APS), Salt River Challenge (SRP), and Tucson Electrical Energy (TEP) on Feb. 5 in a information launch wrote that they’ve been “monitoring rising nuclear applied sciences and have a shared curiosity in evaluating their potential” to offer extra electrical energy to satisfy the rising demand for energy throughout the state. Officers with Phoenix-headquartered APS stated their utility will lead the hassle, working with TEP and SRP “to evaluate a variety of attainable areas,” together with at a number of the a number of closed or soon-to-retire coal-fired energy stations within the state. Many U.S. utilities have been including new technology assets, each thermal and renewable, at closed energy plant websites as a way to make the most of current transmission traces and different infrastructure.
Arizona has one working nuclear energy plant, the Palo Verde Producing Station, situated about 50 miles west of Phoenix. Palo Verde—which received a POWER Prime Plant Award in 2015—has three pressurized water reactors, and a complete technology capability of about 4 GW. The nuclear energy station for years was the most important when it comes to capability within the U.S., and now ranks second behind the four-unit, 4.5-GW Plant Vogtle in Georgia, which added two new models—every with about 1,100 MW of producing capability—over the previous two years.
Making certain ‘Dependable, Reasonably priced’ Energy Provide
“Vitality demand in Arizona is rising quickly,” stated Ted Geisler, president of APS. “To make sure a dependable and reasonably priced electrical provide for our clients, we’re dedicated to sustaining a various vitality combine. Whereas new nuclear technology would take greater than a decade to develop, the planning and exploration of choices should start now. We’re partnering with neighboring utilities to evaluate the feasibility of latest nuclear technology, alongside different assets, to satisfy the state’s rising vitality wants.”
APS in 2020 stated the utility would attempt to be carbon-free by 2050. The corporate was amongst these with an possession stake within the 2,250-MW coal-fired Navajo Producing Station close to Web page, Arizona, that was closed in 2019. The plant was the most important coal-fired facility within the southwestern U.S.
Jim Pratt, basic supervisor and CEO of Tempe-based SRP, stated, “SRP is exploring all choices to satisfy the rising vitality wants of the Phoenix metropolitan space affordably, reliably and sustainably. We admire the collaboration with our neighboring utilities to assist decide the function new nuclear technology may play in powering Arizona’s future.”
Officers on Wednesday stated siting work for extra nuclear would contemplate SMRs along with bigger, conventional reactors. SMRs are reactors typically with 300 MW or much less of technology capability.
“New nuclear technology may present Arizona with dependable, around-the-clock carbon-free vitality to energy financial development whereas serving to us make progress towards a clear vitality future,” stated Susan Grey, TEP president and CEO. “We all know the event timeline could be lengthy, so it is smart for our state’s vitality suppliers to start this preliminary analysis as quickly as attainable.”
In search of DOE Grant
The utilities on Wednesday stated they’ve utilized for a grant from the U.S. Division of Vitality (DOE) to start preliminary exploration of not less than one potential web site. The appliance was submitted underneath the DOE’s Workplace of Clear Vitality Demonstrations & Workplace of Nuclear Vitality’s Technology III+ Small Modular Reactor program.
The grant if authorised would help a three-year web site choice course of, and in addition potential preparation of an early web site allow utility to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Fee. The utilities stated the grant utility is a primary step of their collaborative effort, and stated a most popular web site might be chosen “within the late 2020s, on the earliest, probably enabling extra nuclear to be in operation within the early 2040s.”
APS serves about 1.4 million properties and companies in 11 of Arizona’s 15 counties, and is the proprietor and operator of the Palo Verde Producing Station. SRP is a community-based, not-for-profit public energy utility and the most important supplier of electrical energy within the larger Phoenix metropolitan space, serving greater than 1 million clients.
TEP serves greater than 450,000 electrical clients in Southern Arizona. TEP and its Tucson-based dad or mum firm, UNS Vitality Corp., are subsidiaries of Fortis Inc., a North American regulated electrical and fuel utility business.
—Darrell Proctor is a senior editor for POWER.