The Nationwide Renewable Power Laboratory (NREL) explains that group photo voltaic, also referred to as shared photo voltaic or photo voltaic gardens, is a distributed photo voltaic power deployment mannequin that enables clients to purchase or lease half of a bigger, off-site shared photo voltaic photovoltaic (PV) system. It says group photo voltaic preparations permit clients to take pleasure in benefits of photo voltaic power with out having to put in their very own photo voltaic power system.
The U.S. Division of Power says group photo voltaic clients sometimes subscribe to—or in some instances personal—a portion of the power generated by a photo voltaic array, and obtain an electrical invoice credit score for electrical energy generated by their share of the group photo voltaic system. It suggests group photo voltaic generally is a nice choice for people who find themselves unable to put in photo voltaic panels on their roofs as a result of they’re renters, or as a result of their roofs or electrical methods aren’t suited to photo voltaic.
The Photo voltaic Power Industries Affiliation (SEIA) reviews 6.5 GW of group photo voltaic capability has been put in within the U.S. via the first quarter of 2024. Moreover, SEIA predicts greater than 6 GW of group photo voltaic capability will probably be added over the following 5 years. It says 41 states, plus the District of Columbia, have a minimum of one group photo voltaic mission on-line.
“These packages are very engaging and supply a number of profit to an entire vary of shoppers,” Nate Owen, CEO and founding father of Ampion, mentioned as a visitor on The POWER Podcast. Ampion presently manages distributed technology tasks for builders in 9 states, with new states being added as extra packages grow to be energetic.
“It’s essentially a special approach of creating power property,” Owen mentioned. “This stuff [community solar farms] are their very own asset class. They produce a really vital worth as a result of they’re usually situated nearer to load, and so, they fortify and strengthen native distribution networks fairly a bit. And proper now, they’re extremely popular—there’s fairly a little bit of improvement happening in states throughout the nation which have put packages in place.”
Owen particularly talked about Colorado, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, and New York as states with energetic group photo voltaic packages. “There’s a number of exercise happening in a number of states proper now,” he mentioned.
In accordance with Owen, group photo voltaic saves clients cash. “The contract construction of group photo voltaic implies that, in the end, everyone’s assured financial savings,” he mentioned. “Practically each group photo voltaic contract we’ve ever accomplished has been supplied at a p.c off the worth of the utility invoice credit score. So, at its essence, we’re promoting {dollars}’ price of utility invoice credit for 90 cents, and so, you mechanically get monetary savings.”
Contract phrases typically differ from mission to mission and state to state. “I feel residential clients lately are usually signing contracts which might be a minimum of a yr, if not three or 5 in some instances,” defined Owen. He famous that some states, comparable to Maine and New York, have a statutory 90-day termination discover clause for residential clients, so it doesn’t actually matter how lengthy the time period is as a result of subscribers have the best to terminate offers after they select. In such instances, Owen mentioned the “replaceability function” of group photo voltaic is significant to success. “We will drop a buyer and substitute them—and we do,” he mentioned.
To listen to the total interview with Owen, which incorporates extra about the advantages of group photo voltaic, what state Owen thinks has the most effective group photo voltaic program, particulars on financing tasks, and the way a mission sometimes progresses from begin to end, take heed to The POWER Podcast. Click on on the SoundCloud participant beneath to hear in your browser now or use the next hyperlinks to succeed in the present web page in your favourite podcast platform:
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—Aaron Larson is POWER’s government editor (@AaronL_Power, @POWERmagazine).