State of Electrical College Buses — 2024 Version

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September 16, 2024

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Information reveals leaders and laggards for whole electrical college buses and mixed investments driving electrical college bus conversion.

Introduction

Every year, greater than 490,000 college buses shuttle youngsters forwards and backwards throughout america –to highschool, subject journeys, sporting occasions and extra. As most of those buses burn diesel gas, youngsters and drivers are uncovered to dangerous pollution which can be linked to bronchial asthma, different well being points and cognitive improvement issues.

Conversely, electrical college buses have zero tailpipe emissions, and due to this fact supply a cleaner, more healthy different to diesel buses. This report finds the variety of these zero-emission automobiles are rising at school districts across the nation, thanks partially to huge investments from Congress and states to transition to electrical college buses.

Federal Funding

As a part of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Legislation, Congress licensed as much as $5 billion to assist college districts transition to electrical college buses by way of the Clear College Bus Program (CSBP). This system offers grant and rebate funding alternatives to highschool districts, nonprofit college transportation associations and tribal organizations to interchange older, diesel buses with newer, electrical or low-emission fashions.

The primary spherical of funding purposes underneath the brand new program solicited purposes from Could by way of August 2022, and the EPA obtained roughly 2,000 purposes requesting almost $4 billion for 12,000 buses. Because of the excessive demand, the company almost doubled its preliminary $500 million rebate pool. The awards for that spherical of funding are proven under.

2022 Clear College Bus Rebate Program Awards

Source: EPA Clean School Bus Program Rebate Awards as of 8/15/24 — *Supply:* *EPA Clear College Bus Program Rebate Awards* *as of 8/15/24*

In 2023, the EPA opened a second funding alternative by way of the 2023 Clear College Bus Grant Program, which supplied grants relatively than the earlier rebate. Winners had been chosen primarily based on their purposes and prioritizing excessive want and rural college districts.

2023 Clear College Bus Grant Program Awards

*Supply:* *EPA Clear College Bus Program Grant Awards* *as of 8/15/24*

In September 2023 a 3rd spherical of funding opened within the type of a rebate. On Could twenty ninth, the EPA introduced awards for the 2023 rebates, proven within the desk under.

2023 Clear College Bus Rebate Program Awards

*Supply:* *EPA Clear College Bus Program Rebate Awards* *as of 8/15/24*

The Clear Heavy Obligation Autos Grant Program

The Inflation Discount Act units apart $1 billion to fund the transition to zero-emission heavy responsibility automobiles together with zero-emission Class 6 or Class 7 college buses by way of the Clear Heavy Obligation Autos (CHDV) Grant Program. This program was open to different heavy responsibility electrical automobiles along with Class 6 and seven college buses, together with dump vehicles, transit buses, supply vehicles and others. Purposes for grants opened in April 2024, and the software interval closed in July 2024. Details about awards for the CHDV program shall be posted on the EPA Clear Heavy Obligation Car Program web site.

The EPA plans to inform grantees in November 2024 and award the grants in February 2025.

State Funding

Along with the EPA’s monumental funding within the transition to electrical college buses, states from throughout the nation have adopted laws of their very own to help college districts in changing older diesel buses with cleaner electrical ones.

Beneath is an inventory of the highest 10 states primarily based on the entire state and federal funding devoted to electrical college buses as of Could 29, 2024.*

**Information from Atlas Public Coverage, correct by way of Could 29, 2024. Doesn’t embrace {dollars} from the 2023 Clear College Bus Grant Program that had been categorized as a mixture of gas sorts.*

A whole record of states ranked by public funding for electrical college buses will be present in Appendix A.

Variety of electric college buses by state

Utilizing information from the World Sources Institute’s Electrical College Bus Dashboard, the next desk reveals the standing of whole dedicated electrical college buses (ESBs), awarded ESBs, ordered ESBs, delivered or working ESBs, and the variety of college students using ESBs for every state. The World Sources Institute thought of electrical college buses “dedicated” whereas in any of the 4 phases of adoption: awarded, ordered, delivered or working — as long as “a college district or fleet operator has been awarded funding to buy it or makes a proper settlement to buy to buy it from a producer — not once they have solely expressed intent to accumulate one.”

On the time the info was collected in Could 2024, 48 states had electrical college buses delivered or in operation, with the exceptions of Wyoming and Idaho.

As of August 1, 2024, the highest states for dedicated electrical college buses are listed under:

Prime 10 states for dedicated electrical college buses as of 8/1/2024

*Supply:* *Electrical College Bus Information Dashboard, State ESB Adoption tab, World Sources Institute, information accessed 8/1/24*

States with the fewest dedicated electrical college buses included Delaware, Alaska and Wyoming. For an entire rating of dedicated electrical college buses by state, see Appendix B.

Federal and State Funding for Electrical College Buses (5/29/24) – information from Atlas Public Coverage
Rank	State	Whole Funding
1	California	$684,092,571
2	New York	$237,705,929
3	Illinois	$223,820,312
4	Texas	$184,792,970
5	Michigan	$167,740,803
6	Florida	$160,042,734
7	Georgia	$159,529,307
8	Louisiana	$144,141,664
9	Pennsylvania	$143,859,350
10	Massachusetts	$138,167,785
11	Wisconsin	$127,931,889
12	North Carolina	$106,486,639
13	Ohio	$104,654,779
14	Virginia	$96,688,873
15	Minnesota	$93,502,994
16	Missouri	$93,358,781
17	Mississippi	$91,613,989
18	Oklahoma	$79,774,605
19	Colorado	$76,139,322
20	Arizona	$75,376,503
21	South Carolina	$73,935,000
22	Connecticut	$73,264,508
23	Washington	$69,208,805
24	Oregon	$63,962,000
25	New Jersey	$60,074,725
26	Indiana	$59,783,065
27	Tennessee	$57,629,250
28	Kansas	$41,570,000
29	Kentucky	$40,013,020
30	Arkansas	$38,605,000
31	New Hampshire	$34,865,000
32	Maryland	$33,986,421
33	Montana	$27,690,382
34	Nebraska	$26,735,000
35	Alabama	$25,242,558
36	Rhode Island	$23,470,000
37	West Virginia	$22,345,000
38	Maine	$20,550,000
39	Iowa	$20,500,000
40	North Dakota	$19,442,375
41	Utah	$19,155,660
42	Nevada	$17,579,604
43	District of Columbia (D.C.)	$14,450,000
44	Vermont	$11,972,791
45	New Mexico	$11,521,687
46	Idaho	$8,295,000
47	Hawaii	$4,844,660
48	South Dakota	$3,127,857
49	Delaware	$965,681
50	Alaska	$802,465
51	Wyoming	$0


Rank	State	Dedicated ESBs	Awarded ESBs	Ordered ESBs	Delivered or working ESBs	College students using ESBs
1	California	3,107	726	1204	1,177	63,675
2	New York	764	566	80	118	4,853
3	Illinois	609	425	52	132	4,938
4	Florida	467	229	72	166	7,715
5	Pennsylvania	460	360	63	37	1,736
6	Maryland	439	53	50	336	30,254
7	Massachusetts	434	288	84	62	3,444
8	Texas	424	359	35	30	561
9	Virginia	385	83	66	236	16,174
10	Georgia	341	222	31	88	3,716
11	Michigan	315	188	67	60	2,153
12	New Jersey	306	167	2	137	5,553
13	Louisiana	283	259	4	20	1,359
14	North Carolina	263	178	14	71	4,002
15	Oregon	246	189	14	43	2,048
16	Missouri	229	159	14	56	2,227
17	Washington	222	128	15	79	2,498
18	Connecticut	211	166	0	45	2,444
19	South Carolina	195	181	0	14	832
20	Arizona	186	161	7	18	756
21	Mississippi	165	107	0	58	2,610
22	Ohio	165	150	9	6	285
23	Colorado	144	70	28	46	2,070
24	Wisconsin	141	117	4	20	745
25	Oklahoma	138	62	11	65	2,925
26	New Hampshire	117	113	0	4	200
27	Indiana	104	65	4	35	1,352
28	Kentucky	104	47	6	51	2,219
29	Minnesota	101	88	4	9	325
30	West Virginia	99	52	37	10	470
31	Tennessee	86	41	26	19	1,059
32	Montana	81	64	1	16	334
33	Rhode Island	79	45	24	10	561
34	Arkansas	78	72	2	4	196
35	Maine	78	36	20	22	1,133
36	Alabama	70	48	14	8	331
37	Kansas	64	50	0	14	638
38	Iowa	60	41	1	18	671
39	Nevada	57	25	10	22	1,094
40	Vermont	39	21	1	17	847
41	Utah	36	14	0	22	1,270
42	New Mexico	34	23	5	6	464
43	Hawaii	23	20	0	3	149
44	Idaho	23	10	13	0	0
45	Nebraska	23	19	0	4	33
46	North Dakota	18	11	0	7	130
47	South Dakota	8	2	0	6	132
48	Delaware	5	3	1	1	82
49	Alaska	2	0	1	1	82
50	Wyoming	0	0	0	0	0

State	Dedicated ESBs	Awarded ESBs	Ordered ESBs	Delivered or working ESBs	College students using ESBs
Alabama	70	48	14	8	331
Alaska	2	0	1	1	82
Arizona	186	161	7	18	756
Arkansas	78	72	2	4	196
California	3,107	726	1204	1,177	63,675
Colorado	144	70	28	46	2,070
Connecticut	211	166	0	45	2,444
Delaware	5	3	1	1	82
Florida	467	229	72	166	7,715
Georgia	341	222	31	88	3,716
Hawaii	23	20	0	3	149
Idaho	23	10	13	0	0
Illinois	609	425	52	132	4,938
Indiana	104	65	4	35	1,352
Iowa	60	41	1	18	671
Kansas	64	50	0	14	638
Kentucky	104	47	6	51	2,219
Louisiana	283	259	4	20	1,359
Maine	78	36	20	22	1,133
Maryland	439	53	50	336	30,254
Massachusetts	434	288	84	62	3,444
Michigan	315	188	67	60	2,153
Minnesota	101	88	4	9	325
Mississippi	165	107	0	58	2,610
Missouri	229	159	14	56	2,227
Montana	81	64	1	16	334
Nebraska	23	19	0	4	33
Nevada	57	25	10	22	1,094
New Hampshire	117	113	0	4	200
New Jersey	306	167	2	137	5,553
New Mexico	34	23	5	6	464
New York	764	566	80	118	4,853
North Carolina	263	178	14	71	4,002
North Dakota	18	11	0	7	130
Ohio	165	150	9	6	285
Oklahoma	138	62	11	65	2,925
Oregon	246	189	14	43	2,048
Pennsylvania	460	360	63	37	1,736
Rhode Island	79	45	24	10	561
South Carolina	195	181	0	14	832
South Dakota	8	2	0	6	132
Tennessee	86	41	26	19	1,059
Texas	424	359	35	30	561
Utah	36	14	0	22	1,270
Vermont	39	21	1	17	847
Virginia	385	83	66	236	16,174
Washington	222	128	15	79	2,498
West Virginia	99	52	37	10	470
Wisconsin	141	117	4	20	745
Wyoming	0	0	0	0	0